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Customs Circular No- 29/2006 dated 27.12.2006
Implementation of Special Economic Zone Act, 2005 and Special Economic Zone
Rules, 2006 - reg.
Attention is invited to the notification No S.O. 196(E), dated 10.02.06 issued
vide F./1/7/2005 EPZ dated 10.2.2006, by the Department of Commerce, Ministry of
Commerce & Industry, Government of India on the above subject. The said
notification appoints 10th February 2006 as the date on which Special Economic
Zone Act, 2005 (excluding sections 20 to 24 and section 31 to 41) has come into
force. Further, in exercise of the powers conferred under section 55 of the
Special Economic Zones Act 2005, (hereinafter referred to as the Act) the
Special Economic Zones Rules, 2006 (hereinafter referred to as the Rules) have
been notified vide notification F/1/7/2005 EPZ dated 10.2.2006 w.e.f.
10.02.2006.
2. Following the enactment of Act and the Rules, certain representations have
been received from the trade regarding implementation of Rule 30 relating to
procurement of goods by Special Economic Zones (SEZs) from the Domestic Tariff
Area (DTA). It has been felt necessary to issue instructions, as detailed under,
for proper implementation of the said Rule. Department of Commerce has also
issued Instruction No. 6 dated 3rd August, 2006 on the said issue.
3. The important provisions of the Act & the Rules having a bearing on
procurement of goods from DTA by SEZ units and SEZ developers for their
authorized operations are listed below: -
(a) Under section 2 (m) of the Act, supplying goods or providing services, from
DTA to a SEZ unit or a SEZ developer, has been defined to constitute “export”.
(b) Section 51 of the Act provides that the said Act shall have effect in case
of any inconsistency with the provisions contained in any other law for the time
being in force, etc.;
(c) Sub section (1) of section 52 of the Act provides that w.e.f 14.03.2006, the
provisions contained in chapter X A of the Customs Act, 1962, the SEZ Rules,
2003 and the SEZ (Customs Procedure) Regulations, 2003 made there under, shall
not apply to Special Economic Zones; and
(d) Section 53 of the Act provides that w.e.f 10.02.2006, a Special Economic
Zone shall be deemed to be territory outside the customs territory of India for
the purposes of undertaking the authorized operations.
4. In the light of the aforesaid provisions, with effect from 14.03.2006,
Chapter X A of the Customs Act, 1962, the SEZ Rules, 2003, the SEZ (Customs
Procedure) Regulations, 2003, and the exemption notification no. 58/2003-CE
dated 22.7.2003 regarding the supply of goods to SEZ units & SEZ developers have
become redundant. Consequently the supplies from DTA to a SEZ unit, or to SEZ
developers for their authorized operations inside a SEZ notified under
sub-section (1) of section 4 of the Act, may be treated as in the nature of
exports.
5. The existing SEZs, i.e., the ones notified under section 76A of Chapter X A
of the Customs Act, 1962 shall be deemed to have been notified under Section 4
of the Act. Supplies from DTA to SEZ shall be exempt from payment of any Central
Excise duty under Rule 19 of Central Excise Rules, 2002. Similarly, such
supplies shall be eligible for claim of rebate under Rule 18 of Central Excise
Rules, 2002 subject to the fulfillment of conditions laid there under. The
provisions relating to exports under Central Excise Act, 1944 and rules made
there under may be applied, mutatis-mutandis, in case of procurement by SEZ
units & SEZ developer from DTA for their authorized operations.
6. The provisions of Regulation 10 of the Special Economic Zone (Custom
Procedure) Regulation, 2003 for requirement of issuance of Domestic Procurement
Certificate (DPC) have been dispensed with in the SEZ Rules, 2006. Now the
procedure for procurements of goods from Domestic Tariff Area to a SEZ Developer
or a unit would be governed by the provisions of Rule 30 of the SEZ Rules, 2006,
and the movement of goods from the place of manufacture to the SEZ shall be (i)
on the basis of ARE1 (in cases where export entitlements are not availed); (ii)
on the basis of ARE 1 and Bill of Export (in cases where export entitlements are
availed) and against a general Bond or Letter of Undertaking, specified in
Annexure-I and Annexure-II, under notification no. 42/2001-C.E.(N.T.) dated
26.06.2001 as amended, and furnished by the DTA supplier to the jurisdictional
Assistant Commissioner or Deputy Commissioner of Central Excise. In the event of
non-receipt of proof of export in form of endorsement, regarding admittance of
goods in full into the Special Economic Zone, by the Authorized Officer of
Customs posted in the SEZ, on ARE-1 and /or Bill of Export, as the case may be,
within a period of 45 days, the duty should be demanded from the DTA supplier by
the jurisdictional Central Excise Officer as is done in the case of
non-availability of proof of export for normal export of goods, without payment
of Central Excise duty, under Rule 19 of Central Excise Rules, 2002.
7. Clearance of goods at the place of dispatch, i. e., at the factory or
warehouse may be, at the option of the exporter (DTA Supplier), either ‘under
examination and sealing of goods by the Central Excise officer’, or, ‘under
self- sealing and self examination’, as is applicable in the case of export of
goods under Rule 18 or 19 of Central Excise Rules, 2002. The manner of disposal
of copies of ARE1, monitoring of proof of exports, demand of duty in case of non
- submission of proof of exports, etc. shall be the same as is applicable in
case of exports made under Rule 18 or Rule 19 of the Central Excise Rules, 2002.
The DTA supplier shall ensure the bonafides of the SEZ unit or SEZ developer to
whom duty free goods are being supplied. In the event of non receipt of proof of
export due to loss of goods in transit due to theft, illegal diversion or any
other reason, or in the event of proof of export being found to be fraudulent,
the liability of payment of duty, fine, penalty and interest relating thereto,
would lie with the supplier in DTA, in addition to any other liability under any
law in force.
8. Difficulty, if any faced in implementation of the above said instruction, may
please be brought to the notice of the Directorate General at the earliest.
9. Wide publicity may please be given to the above said instruction by way of
issuance of public notice.
10.This issues with the approval of Central Board of Excise and Customs.
Please acknowledge receipt.
F.No.DGEP/SEZ/331/2006/
(B.K.Juneja)
Addl. Director General
Directorate General of Export Promotion